Wide Dynamic Range Cameras for Shenzhen
August 7, 2008
From: ASMAG Global Security Web
China's first special economic zone is known for its thriving business sectors. Almost 6 million city dwellers use buses to travel within Shenzhen, which makes public security of vital importance.
Shenzhen
is a coastal city situated just across the border from Hong Kong.
Nearly 8.5 million people live in Shenzhen, which also boasts a 230 km
coastline, more than 160 rivers and streams, and more than 400 parks,
scenic zones and forest parks. Although the region has been inhabited
for more than 5,000 years, the city of Shenzhen was established only in
1980. To ensure the comfort
of passengers and drivers alike, the Public Transit Branch of Shenzhen
Public Security Bureau decided to install security cameras on all city
buses, to promote safety and discourage thieves, including pickpockets.
Choosing the right security camera for a bus requires balancing a number of challenging criteria, including:
‧ The camera must be compact enough to fit onto the ceiling of the bus without getting in the way of passengers’ heads.
‧ The
camera must be sturdy enough to withstand the vibrating motion of the
bus as well as physical bumps, both accidental and intentional.
‧ Most
importantly, the camera must be able to capture clear and accurate
images under ever-changing lighting conditions, both during the day and
at night. These include direct sunlight, strong glare or backlight,
reflections off windows and metal (including on the bus itself), and
other high-contrast situations.
Security cameras on buses
can be powerful deterrents against crime – but only if people know that
the camera can produce identifiable images of individuals at any time
and under any lighting conditions.
Cameras Meet Challenges
After
evaluating available video cameras for on-bus security, the Public
Transit Branch of Shenzhen Public Security Bureau chose Coship Wide
Dynamic Range Dome Cameras powered by Pixim Digital Pixel System
technology. Traditional CCD video cameras are unable to "see" well when
lighting conditions are less than optimal. In contrast, Pixim-powered
cameras perform well regardless of changes in lighting, making them
ideal for providing security aboard buses.
The Shenzhen bus
project uses a chipset which is specially designed for embedded and
hidden security applications, where it is not possible or desirable to
adjust camera settings. The uncomplicated “fix, focus, forget”
operation of the solid-state wide dynamic range cameras with their
chipset makes them ideal for use in environments where moving parts,
such as a DC Iris and other auto-iris lenses, would be impractical or
cost-prohibitive. The cameras also offer the compact dome shape;
vibration tolerance; and an anti-vandal, hard plastic shell.
Clear Identification
Passengers
can now be clearly identified as they step onto the bus, pay the fare
and move to a seat; and again as they exit the bus at the end of their
journey. If someone misbehaves – for instance, tries to board without
paying the proper fare, or tries to steal from another passenger –
authorities will have an accurate picture of the person, which can be
used for identification and, if appropriate, prosecution. Due largely
to the success of the Shenzhen bus installation, Coship also is
providing Pixim-powered security cameras for various buildings and
banks around the city of Shenzhen.